| Peer-Reviewed

Study on Indoor Thermal Environment of Traditional Dwellings in the Watery Town in Suzhou in Winter

Received: 9 October 2021    Accepted: 15 November 2021    Published: 17 November 2021
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Traditional dwellings have their own characteristics and values in the construction of indoor thermal environment. In order to analyze the current situation of thermal environment of dwellings in Southern Region of the Yangze River. This paper takes traditional dwellings in the watery town in Suzhou as the research object, and studies the indoor thermal environment in winter through field measurement of indoor and outdoor temperature and relative humidity of dwellings in winter, questionnaire survey and PMV-PPD thermal evaluation system. The results show that the average indoor temperature is 7.5°C, humidity of residential is 72%, the average predicted thermal sensation vote is -2.79, the predicted dissatisfaction is over 90%, and the indoor thermal environment dissatisfaction in public questionnaire survey is 20.83%, which is far from the predicted dissatisfaction PPD. It shows that the vote of hot feeling underestimates the residents' tolerance for the environment, and corrects the deviation of PMV value through adaptive coefficient. The revised aPMV value is greater than PMV value, but the thermal and humidity environment level is still Class III, which does not meet the living conditions. Water source heat pump can be used as a heating method in winter to improve the thermal environment, which can provide reference for improving indoor thermal environment of residential buildings in water towns.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 9, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23
Page(s) 354-359
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ancient Dwellings in Suzhou, Indoor Thermal Environment, PMV-PPD thermal Evaluation, Thermal Comfort

References
[1] 王金莉,邹钺.夏热冬冷地区农村建筑冬季热环境测试与改善[J].建筑热能通风空调,2018,37(10):64-66+35。
[2] 王雪,杨柳,刘加平等.陕南山地民居夏季室内热环境与能耗特性[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2018, 50(04):563-568。
[3] 彭小洪,伍国正,任雯等.湘中传统民居冬季室内热环境测试与分析[J].室内设计与装修,2020(08):16-18。
[4] 郝俊红,张鹏,王曦溪等.夏热冬冷地区居住建筑被动降耗技术模拟研究[J].建筑热能通风空调,2016,35(09):9-13。
[5] 郝石盟,宋晔皓,李珺杰,等.苏南民居室内物理环境实测研究[J].动感(生态城市与绿色建筑),2016(01):97-104。
[6] H. B. Rijal, M. A. Humphreys, J. F. Nicol. Adaptive model and the adaptive mechanisms for thermal comfort in Japanese dwellings [J]. Energy & Buildings, 2019, 202.
[7] Islam Rezuana and Ahmed Khandaker Shabbir. Indoor Thermal Environment and Occupant’s Living Pattern of Traditional Timber Houses in Tropics [J]. Designs, 2021, 5 (1): 10-10.
[8] Tang Lei et al. A Strategy to Maximally Utilize Outdoor Air for Indoor Thermal Environment [J]. Energies, 2021, 14 (13): 3987-3987.
[9] Li Xinyi, Tingley Danielle Densley. Solid wall insulation of the Victorian house stock in England: A whole life carbon perspective [J]. Building and Environment, 2021 (prepu blish).
[10] Adegbie M. O. Improvement on Window Glassing for an Enhanced Indoor Thermal Environment of Tropical Office Buildings [J]. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2021, 1107 (1).
[11] 住房和城乡建设部.居住建筑节能检测标 准:JGJ/T132-2009.[S].中国建筑工业出版社,2009。
[12] 江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司.江苏省居住建筑热环境和节能设计标准: DGJ32/J71-2014.[S].江苏:凤凰科学技术出版社,2014。
[13] 朱颖心.建筑环境学[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005。
[14] IOS. Moderate Thermal Environments, Determination of the PMV and PPD indices and Specification of the Conditions for Thermal Comfort: ISO Standard 7730 [S]. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization, 1984.
[15] 刘抚英,厉天数,赵军,绿色建筑设计的原则与目标[J].建筑技术,2013(3):212-215。
[16] Yao R, Li B, Liu J. A theoretical adaptive model of thermal comfort Adaptive Predicted Mean Vote (aPMV) [J]. Build Environment 2009, 44: 2089-96.
[17] 中国建设部.民用建筑室内热湿环境标准:GB/T50785—2012.[S].中国计划出版社,2012。
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Li Xueping, Liu Jiao. (2021). Study on Indoor Thermal Environment of Traditional Dwellings in the Watery Town in Suzhou in Winter. Science Discovery, 9(6), 354-359. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Li Xueping; Liu Jiao. Study on Indoor Thermal Environment of Traditional Dwellings in the Watery Town in Suzhou in Winter. Sci. Discov. 2021, 9(6), 354-359. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Li Xueping, Liu Jiao. Study on Indoor Thermal Environment of Traditional Dwellings in the Watery Town in Suzhou in Winter. Sci Discov. 2021;9(6):354-359. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23,
      author = {Li Xueping and Liu Jiao},
      title = {Study on Indoor Thermal Environment of Traditional Dwellings in the Watery Town in Suzhou in Winter},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {9},
      number = {6},
      pages = {354-359},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20210906.23},
      abstract = {Traditional dwellings have their own characteristics and values in the construction of indoor thermal environment. In order to analyze the current situation of thermal environment of dwellings in Southern Region of the Yangze River. This paper takes traditional dwellings in the watery town in Suzhou as the research object, and studies the indoor thermal environment in winter through field measurement of indoor and outdoor temperature and relative humidity of dwellings in winter, questionnaire survey and PMV-PPD thermal evaluation system. The results show that the average indoor temperature is 7.5°C, humidity of residential is 72%, the average predicted thermal sensation vote is -2.79, the predicted dissatisfaction is over 90%, and the indoor thermal environment dissatisfaction in public questionnaire survey is 20.83%, which is far from the predicted dissatisfaction PPD. It shows that the vote of hot feeling underestimates the residents' tolerance for the environment, and corrects the deviation of PMV value through adaptive coefficient. The revised aPMV value is greater than PMV value, but the thermal and humidity environment level is still Class III, which does not meet the living conditions. Water source heat pump can be used as a heating method in winter to improve the thermal environment, which can provide reference for improving indoor thermal environment of residential buildings in water towns.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Study on Indoor Thermal Environment of Traditional Dwellings in the Watery Town in Suzhou in Winter
    AU  - Li Xueping
    AU  - Liu Jiao
    Y1  - 2021/11/17
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 354
    EP  - 359
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20210906.23
    AB  - Traditional dwellings have their own characteristics and values in the construction of indoor thermal environment. In order to analyze the current situation of thermal environment of dwellings in Southern Region of the Yangze River. This paper takes traditional dwellings in the watery town in Suzhou as the research object, and studies the indoor thermal environment in winter through field measurement of indoor and outdoor temperature and relative humidity of dwellings in winter, questionnaire survey and PMV-PPD thermal evaluation system. The results show that the average indoor temperature is 7.5°C, humidity of residential is 72%, the average predicted thermal sensation vote is -2.79, the predicted dissatisfaction is over 90%, and the indoor thermal environment dissatisfaction in public questionnaire survey is 20.83%, which is far from the predicted dissatisfaction PPD. It shows that the vote of hot feeling underestimates the residents' tolerance for the environment, and corrects the deviation of PMV value through adaptive coefficient. The revised aPMV value is greater than PMV value, but the thermal and humidity environment level is still Class III, which does not meet the living conditions. Water source heat pump can be used as a heating method in winter to improve the thermal environment, which can provide reference for improving indoor thermal environment of residential buildings in water towns.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Architectural and Civil Engineering College, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, China

  • Architectural and Civil Engineering College, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, China

  • Sections