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Quantitative Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Villages in Hunan Province

Received: 10 October 2021    Accepted: 9 November 2021    Published: 12 November 2021
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Abstract

This study takes 658 traditional villages in Hunan province as the research object. Relying on ArcGIS geographic information system, the traditional villages in Hunan province were abstracted into point sets with attribute information. By means of average nearest neighbor distance analysis, kernel density analysis and intercity distribution comparison, the basic geographical characteristics of traditional villages in Hunan province were summarized, that is, significant agglomeration distribution, three agglomeration areas and uneven intercity distribution. Multiple types of natural geographical factors were superimposed, such as elevation, slope aspect, slope, river, water systems, annual precipitation and annual average temperature, so as to analyze the impact of elevation topography, river system and climate conditions on village site selection. With the help of geographic detector tool, the correlation between elevation, slope, water system, annual average temperature, annual precipitation and village distribution was quantitatively analyzed. Through the analysis of correlation degree, interaction and single factor characteristics, it is concluded that natural geographical factors are related to village distribution and multiple factors interact with each other. Based on the quantitative analysis of interactions between traditional villages and the natural environment, the distribution characteristics of traditional villages have been summarized, providing reference for the subsequent systematic research and protection of traditional villages.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 9, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13
Page(s) 290-296
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hunan Province, Traditional Villages, Spatial Distribution, Quantitative Analysis

References
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  • APA Style

    Yao Wang, Sun Yuan, Yin Xi. (2021). Quantitative Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Villages in Hunan Province. Science Discovery, 9(6), 290-296. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13

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    ACS Style

    Yao Wang; Sun Yuan; Yin Xi. Quantitative Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Villages in Hunan Province. Sci. Discov. 2021, 9(6), 290-296. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13

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    AMA Style

    Yao Wang, Sun Yuan, Yin Xi. Quantitative Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Villages in Hunan Province. Sci Discov. 2021;9(6):290-296. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13,
      author = {Yao Wang and Sun Yuan and Yin Xi},
      title = {Quantitative Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Villages in Hunan Province},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {9},
      number = {6},
      pages = {290-296},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20210906.13},
      abstract = {This study takes 658 traditional villages in Hunan province as the research object. Relying on ArcGIS geographic information system, the traditional villages in Hunan province were abstracted into point sets with attribute information. By means of average nearest neighbor distance analysis, kernel density analysis and intercity distribution comparison, the basic geographical characteristics of traditional villages in Hunan province were summarized, that is, significant agglomeration distribution, three agglomeration areas and uneven intercity distribution. Multiple types of natural geographical factors were superimposed, such as elevation, slope aspect, slope, river, water systems, annual precipitation and annual average temperature, so as to analyze the impact of elevation topography, river system and climate conditions on village site selection. With the help of geographic detector tool, the correlation between elevation, slope, water system, annual average temperature, annual precipitation and village distribution was quantitatively analyzed. Through the analysis of correlation degree, interaction and single factor characteristics, it is concluded that natural geographical factors are related to village distribution and multiple factors interact with each other. Based on the quantitative analysis of interactions between traditional villages and the natural environment, the distribution characteristics of traditional villages have been summarized, providing reference for the subsequent systematic research and protection of traditional villages.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Quantitative Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Villages in Hunan Province
    AU  - Yao Wang
    AU  - Sun Yuan
    AU  - Yin Xi
    Y1  - 2021/11/12
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 290
    EP  - 296
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20210906.13
    AB  - This study takes 658 traditional villages in Hunan province as the research object. Relying on ArcGIS geographic information system, the traditional villages in Hunan province were abstracted into point sets with attribute information. By means of average nearest neighbor distance analysis, kernel density analysis and intercity distribution comparison, the basic geographical characteristics of traditional villages in Hunan province were summarized, that is, significant agglomeration distribution, three agglomeration areas and uneven intercity distribution. Multiple types of natural geographical factors were superimposed, such as elevation, slope aspect, slope, river, water systems, annual precipitation and annual average temperature, so as to analyze the impact of elevation topography, river system and climate conditions on village site selection. With the help of geographic detector tool, the correlation between elevation, slope, water system, annual average temperature, annual precipitation and village distribution was quantitatively analyzed. Through the analysis of correlation degree, interaction and single factor characteristics, it is concluded that natural geographical factors are related to village distribution and multiple factors interact with each other. Based on the quantitative analysis of interactions between traditional villages and the natural environment, the distribution characteristics of traditional villages have been summarized, providing reference for the subsequent systematic research and protection of traditional villages.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China

  • School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China

  • Institute of Urban Planning, Tianjin University Research Institute of Architecture Design and Urban Planning, Tianjin, China

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